Madhesh Province

Mahottari

महोत्तरी

Bardibas sits at the junction of the East–West Highway and the BP Highway to Kathmandu — the province's most under-used logistics position.

705,838
Population (2021)
1,002
km² area
15
Local levels
59.8%
Literacy rate
704
People per km²

Economic profile

What is published about Mahottari's economy

14,049
Establishments (2018)
36,998
Persons engaged (2018)
19.9
Establishments per 1,000 people
52,674
Living abroad (2021)
137,886
Households (2021)
87,062
Agricultural holdings

What it is good at

Agriculture at scale beside the Indian border, within reach of both Janakpur and the Jaleshwar crossing.

What holds it back

One of the lowest literacy rates in the province (59.8%) and few large employers.

What its municipalities should aim for

Build the skills that employers on both sides of the border are already hiring for.

Figures: National Economic Census 2018 and National Population and Housing Census 2021; agricultural holdings are sample-based estimates from the 2021/22 agriculture census. The three readings above are Madhesh Next's own judgement, not data. See the economic map for sources.

What is not published about Mahottari

These four numbers would tell you more about this district's economy than everything above. None of them is published here, or anywhere else in the province.

Jobs created last year

No local government in Madhesh Province publishes an annual count of jobs created.

New businesses registered last year

Registrations are recorded municipality by municipality, but not published or compared.

Days to register and open a business

No municipality publishes how long its own process actually takes.

Share of budget spent on economic development

Budgets are published; the share going to economic development is not broken out comparably.

How to ask for them

Local governments of Mahottari

15 local levels — 10 municipal and 5 rural. Headquarters: Jaleshwar.

Local levelType
Jaleshwar
जलेश्वर
Municipality
Bardibas
बर्दिबास
Municipality
Gaushala
गौशाला
Municipality
Loharpatti
लोहरपट्टी
Municipality
Ramgopalpur
रामगोपालपुर
Municipality
Manara Shiswa
मनरा शिसवा
Municipality
Matihani
मटिहानी
Municipality
Bhangaha
भँगाहा
Municipality
Balwa
बलवा
Municipality
Aurahi
औरही
Municipality
Ekdanra
एकडारा
Rural Municipality
Mahottari
महोत्तरी
Rural Municipality
Pipara
पिपरा
Rural Municipality
Samsi
साम्सी
Rural Municipality
Sonama
सोनमा
Rural Municipality

Questions for Mahottari

Every district chapter starts here. These are the questions a Madhesh Next chapter puts to local government, and publishes the answers to.

  • How many new businesses registered in each of our 15 local levels last year — and how many survived?
  • What does Mahottari produce that it could sell competitively across the border?
  • How long does it take to register a business in Jaleshwar, in days?
  • What do our campuses teach, and what do our employers actually need?
  • How many young people left this district last year, and what would have made them stay?